Centre for Early Autism Treatment  
7 October 2008 Programme Content
A home-based programme provides each child with an individualized treatment plan that is derived from an autism-specific curriculum. Initially a programme develops the learning readiness skills of attention, imitation and co-operation. Through the acquisition of these skills a child "learns how to learn."
Each programme targets the development of skills from different areas of learning, including communication, language, socialization, play, abstract conceptualization and school readiness. A data-driven teaching approach allows for on-going evaluation of each child's learning pace and style from which appropriate prompting levels, reinforcement schedules and programme content can be determined. Regular parent meetings take place in order to discuss the generalization of skills outside of the therapy room and into everyday family life. CEAT is committed to providing functional, meaningful programmes, the content of which fun and rewarding for both the child and the family.


ATTENTION
Attention to learning and to people is taught through activities such as imitation, matching and puzzles. Imitation plays a key role in developing new skills through observational learning. By increasing a child's ability to jointly attend to an activity and to copy from their peers we increase the likelihood that they will learn from group instruction.



LANGUAGE

Children learn to understand and use simple language by following directions and labeling familiar people, objects and actions. More advanced language skills focus on function, feature and classification and the ability to respond to and use "wh" questions and to engage in conversation.



COMMUNICATION

Communication is an essential skill for all children to develop. Communication can be through speech, picture exchange or sign language and it is exceptionally important that a child is taught to communicate through repeated opportunities which result in positive reinforcement. The development of a communication system empowers a child.



SOCIALIZATION

Children are taught to participate in small group activities in which they take turns with parents, siblings and peers. Programmes and support systems are introduced teach children to initiate and respond to greetings, to comment on events and to show interest in another child. Programmes also aim to develop a child's understanding of non-verbal communication, thereby promoting joint attention.



PLAY

Play is fundamental to the way a child learns therefore we aim to incorporate a very high level of play into all the children's programmes. Children learn to play with toys functionally and to engage in gross motor and turn-taking games. Pretend, symbolic and imaginative play is targeted throughout a variety of fun activities.



SELF-CARE

Independent daily living skills are taught through "shaping" and "chaining" of target behaviours identified in a task analysis. This detailed approach to skills such as dressing, eating, toileting and washing allows for a child to learn to accomplish self-help skills without becoming frustrated or reliant upon high levels of prompting.



ABSTRACT CONCEPTUALIZATION

Developing a child's ability to understand abstract concepts advances their ability to understand the complexities of language, to think about an event, to evaluate and to make a decision based upon the facts. More advanced programmes focus on semantic-pragmatics skills and executive functioning.



SCHOOL READINESS

Once children have "learned how to learn" they require the skills to be able to follow a classroom structure, attend to group instruction, complete work independently and play with their peers. Further to this, programmes introduce children to the early stages of reading, writing, counting and art activities.

60 Belmont Avenue, Belfast, BT4 3DE, Northern Ireland Tel:028 9065 9678 Fax: 028 9065 2715
© 2004-2007 CEAT (Northern Ireland) - All Rights Reserved